Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters.
Example1
1 2 3
Input: "abcabcbb" Output: 3 Explanation: The answer is"abc", withthelengthof3.
Example2
1 2 3
Input: "bbbbb" Output: 1 Explanation: The answer is"b", withthelengthof1.
Example3
1 2 3 4 5
Input: "pwwkew" Output: 3 Explanation: The answer is "wke", with the length of 3. Note that the answer must be a substring, "pwke" is a subsequence andnot a substring.